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Other websites about Fox Squirrels:
Mammals of Texas - Eastern Fox Squirrel
Texas Parks and Wildlife - Eastern Fox Squirrel
Dr. Peg Halloran's Fox Squirrel Page
Terry Portillo's fun Fox Squirrel Facts |
Eastern Fox Squirrel
Sciurus niger
Native distribution - Eastern & central United
States.
Introduced to Bakersfield in 1985 by a board member of Stockdale Country Club.
These adorable creatures have caused hundreds of thousands of dollars of damage
to homes throughout Bakersfield. According to my sources, the person acquired up
to two dozen squirrels from a golf course in Fresno and surreptitiously released
them in the middle of the night. He had been warned not to do such a frivolous
act but as many people of this region are apt to do, he ignored the advise of
scientists and did it anyway. Another person introduced this species to the
golf course in Kernville. These animals are
capable of causing local extinctions of the
smaller native Western Gray Squirrel as well as
passing disease through the human and wildlife
communities.
Adults: length 45.4-69.8 cm, tail length 20-33 cm,
weight .69-1.23 kg. Slightly larger than the
native gray squirrel. Reddish tan hairs
interspersed with gray on back, tannish beige fur
on belly, rufous undertail fur. Fluffy tail held
mostly curled on back. No sexual dimorphism. Ten
subspecies.
Breeding: 2 litters per year, of 2-4 young each.
Females normally begin producing young at 1 year
of age.
Fox squirrels give a chittering bark similar to
the gray squirrel when disturbed. More easy going
though, and can be found on ground more often.
Found in open forests, such as parklands and oak
woodland.
Diet: nuts, acorns, insects, fruits, seeds,
blossoms.
Lifespan: normally 6-7 years, record is 18 years
Home range: 10-50 acres (4-20 hectares)
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